Navratri is a Hindu festival celebrated over nine nights, dedicated to worshipping the goddess Durga in her various forms. The conclusion of Navratri, which falls on the tenth day, is known as Vijayadashami or Dussehra. This day symbolizes the triumph of good over evil and has different cultural and religious significance across India.
Navratri 2024 starts on October 3rd (Thursday) and ends on October 12th (Saturday).
Key events at the conclusion of Navratri:
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Durga Visarjan: In regions where Durga Puja is predominant (like West Bengal), Navratri concludes with Durga Visarjan, where idols of Goddess Durga are immersed in water bodies. This symbolizes the return of the goddess to her heavenly abode.
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Vijayadashami/Dussehra: In most parts of India, the tenth day is celebrated as Dussehra. It commemorates Lord Rama's victory over Ravana, marking the triumph of righteousness. Effigies of Ravana, symbolizing evil, are burned in large public events.
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Saraswati Puja: In South India, particularly in Tamil Nadu and Kerala, the last three days of Navratri are devoted to Saraswati, the goddess of knowledge. On Vijayadashami, people initiate new learning ventures, like music or academic studies.
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Ayudha Puja: Some communities also worship tools, & vehicles on this day, invoking divine blessings for success & prosperity in their work.
The nine days of worship, devotion, and celebration culminate in the immersion of Goddess Durga's idols (Durga Visarjan) and the burning of Ravana's effigies, representing the triumph of righteousness. It is a time of renewal, reflection, and the beginning of new endeavors, as people seek blessings for knowledge, success, and prosperity.