Durga Ashtami, the eighth day of Navratri, holds immense spiritual significance as it celebrates the victory of Goddess Durga over evil forces. The day is marked by devotion, prayer, and fasting, symbolizing the triumph of good over evil. Devotees seek the goddess's blessings for strength, prosperity, and protection in their lives. The conclusion of Durga Ashtami signifies a renewed sense of courage and devotion, inspiring people to face challenges with resilience and grace.
2024 Durga Ashtami falls on October 11 (Friday) and Navami falls on October 12 (Saturday).
Durga Ashtami is one of the most important days of the Navratri festival, and people engage in a variety of spiritual, cultural, and social activities to mark the occasion. Some common practices include:
1. Worship and Puja
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Goddess Durga is Worshiped: Devotees offer prayers to Goddess Durga, particularly invoking her form as Mahagauri, the goddess of purity and peace. Temples are filled with chants and rituals.
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Saraswati Puja: Some communities also perform Saraswati Puja, invoking the goddess of wisdom and knowledge.
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Kanya Puja (Kanjak): On Durga Ashtami, young girls (symbolizing the goddess) are worshiped. They are invited to homes, offered food, gifts, and respected as forms of the divine.
2. Fasting
- Many people observe a fast on Durga Ashtami, either consuming only fruits and milk or partaking in a full day of fasting until the evening prayers and rituals are completed.
3. Sandhi Puja
- Performed during the twilight period between Ashtami and Navami, Sandhi Puja is an important ritual. It is said to be the exact time when Goddess Durga transformed into her fierce form to slay the demon Mahishasura.
4. Cultural Celebrations
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Music and Dance: In places like West Bengal, Durga Ashtami is celebrated with traditional music and dance performances such as Dhunuchi Naach, where people dance with incense burners.
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Pandals and Decorations: Large pandals (temporary stages) are set up, and beautifully decorated idols of Durga are displayed.
5. Community Feasts
- Many communities organize feasts, especially after the Kanya Puja, where traditional dishes are served to the devotees, especially the young girls.
6. Durga Ashtami Vrat Story
- Some people read or listen to the story related to Durga Ashtami and the power of the goddess in defeating the forces of evil, reinforcing the importance of righteousness.
7. Processions and Immersion Preparations
- In some regions, grand processions are held, and preparations begin for the immersion of the idols, which takes place on the final day of Navratri.
Durga Ashtami is a day of reverence, joy, and community spirit, with people coming together to celebrate the divine feminine power and its triumph over evil.
The celebration unites communities in joy and faith, fostering a sense of inner peace and resilience. As Durga Ashtami concludes, it serves as a powerful reminder of the importance of righteousness, courage, and the divine feminine energy in overcoming life's challenges.